One
coffee tree produces 1 to 1 1/2 pounds of coffee per year
On
an average coffee bean farm, pickers gather between 100 to 200 pounds
of cherries (coffee beans are the seeds of these fruit). Of these,
20 percent are actually coffee beans (20 to 40 pounds); It takes one
picker three to six days to fill one bag.
Approximately
7 million tons of green coffee (coffee beans before they
are roasted) is produced globally, each year.
Coffee
was first discovered in Ethiopia.
Coffee
is grown in more than 50 countries in the world.
More
than 25 million people around the world earn their living from coffee.
Coffee
is one of the most valuable products in world trade, some years, second
only to oil.
The
optimal water temperature for brewing coffee is 92 to 96 degrees Celsius
(197.6 204.8 F) for 90 percent of the contact time.
The
first company to sell coffee in a sealed tin container was Chase &
Sanborn in 1878. Brand names were Chase & Sanborn Seal Brand and
Crusade Coffee.
Espresso
is a strong coffee brewed by quickly forcing hot water through darkly
roasted, finely ground coffee beans.
In
1898 Edwin Norton was awarded a patent for a process to vacuum seal
foods in 1903 Hills Brothers became the first company to use
this process for tinned coffee.
Coffee
aroma is responsible for all flavor attributes other than the sour
taste attributes perceived by the tongue.
According
to the National Coffee Association:
54
percent of adults in the U.S. drink coffee daily representing
110 million daily drinkers.
Of
these, 20 million American adults drink gourmet coffee beverages
daily
Men
drink more coffee than women (1.9 cups per day vs. 1.4)
Coffee
drinkers consume an average of 3.1 cups of coffee per day
The
average coffee cup is 9 ozs.
35
percent of coffee drinkers take it black; 62 percent add sweeteners
and/or creaming agent
62
percent of coffee is consumed at breakfast; 22 percent between
meals and 16 percent at other meals